True cedars are members of the genus Cedrus and include species such as the Lebanon cedar, Atlas cedar, and Cyprus cedar. Eastern red cedar, commonly called the red cedar, eastern juniper, pencil cedar, and red juniper, is a species of dense, slow-growing conifers that belong to the genus Juniperus of the family Cupressaceae. There are five species in the genus, two native to North America and three native to eastern Asia. They are native to the mountains of the western Himalaya and the Mediterranean region. All true cedars are members of the pine family Pinaceae). Species: sp. Species belonging to the True Cedars, grow in areas with diverse climatic types, and wide range of temperatures. Bolivia #5. In terms of rainfall, the natural Cedar populations occur in those areas where the annual rainfall is usually between 200 and 1800 mm. They are usually rather soft, oily as well as resinous. Species. On the contrary, in the best case, it includes four species, in the worst just three, two or one. Many species of cedar are suitable for training as bonsai. To reach maturity, female cones need about 2 to 3 years. Sort By « Click here to return to the PlantFiles homepage ... View All Species; Latin Look-up; Plants with no Photos; Report an error; Contribute to Dave's Garden Add a New Plant to the List. Prior to the formation of the Cascades, when the Pacific Northwest's climate … The leaves are evergreen and needle-like, 8–60 mm long, arranged in an open spiral phyllotaxis on long shoots, and in dense spiral clusters of 15–45 together on short shoots; they vary from bright grass-green to dark green to strongly glaucous pale blue-green, depending on the thickness of the white wax layer which protects the leaves from desiccation. Atlas Cedar (Cedrus atlantica) 2. It is technically not a true Cedar, that is a member of the genus Cedrus. The origin of the species belonging to the genus Cedrus is located in an area whose western limit lies in Morocco, namely the Atlas Mountain, while the eastern is two steps away from there by plane, in the Himalayan Mountains, Nepal . After maturation, the cones disintegrate (deciduous) but the central axis is persistent. Updated August 06, 2018 Cedar (Cedrus), also called "true" cedar, is a coniferous genus and species of trees in the plant family Pinaceae. CEDAR. Ødum, S. (1985). The color of the bark is grayish – brown to dark brown. The genus-species is the standard format of naming an organism. They can grow in any type of soil, and will take over abandoned fields … Northern white cedar also called swamp cedar is an evergreen species of conifers found in eastern Canada and many places in the United States. Cedrus, as described in 1757 by Christoph Jakob Trew (1695 – 1769), in Cedrorum libani historia cum illo Laricis, Abietus Pinique comparatus, 6 edition, is commonly known as cedar, a genus of coniferous trees in the Pinaceae family . However, because the insertion of the leaves on the short branchlets is dense (15-45), they seem as that they are arranged in clusters. . In the natural habitat, they are adapted to a very high altitude of more than 1000 meters above the sea level. Several species of genera Calocedrus, Thuja, and Chamaecyparis in the Pacific Northwest having similarly aromatic wood are referred to as "false cedars" . The generic name means "beautiful cedar". The life span of each individual leaf is from 3 to 6 years. Foliage is glaucous bluish green, 8–20 mm. The most common of these you … The Pinaceae reproduce by means of cones (see cone) rather than flowers and many have winged seeds, suitable for wind … CITES Annotation* First listing date. Cedrus species synonyms, Cedrus species pronunciation, Cedrus species translation, English dictionary definition of Cedrus species. The male cones are solitary, always erect, and their length is between 3 and 8 cm (1.2-3.14 in.). Whether or not to be accepted, that is, in general, another story. Species (15) Lifeforms. This is explained by the simple fact that the views of systematic botanists are respectively one, two, three or even four. True Cedars belong to the genus Cedrus and there are four extant species. (ed.). Northern white cedar also called swamp cedar is an evergreen species of conifers found in eastern Canada and many places in the United States. n. 1. It prefers to grow in lower elevations, but it can be found from sea level to approximately 7500 feet (2290 m) above sea level. ), of which 2 to 3 cm (0.78-1.2 in.) Now, only one species exists, Sequoia sempervirens, and it occupies a narrow band along the west coast of North America, from southwestern Oregon to Monterey, California. The genus Cedrus, the so-called genus of True Cedars, truly is not characterized by the great number of its species. Part of the accumulated knowledge about their therapeutic properties passed to traditional medical systems, while another part of their practice was exploited by local populations. The pollen cones are slender ovoid, 3–8 cm long, produced in late summer, and shedding pollen in autumn. Sort order. Their dimensions are for the length of 4 to 4.5 cm (1.5-1.77 in. In addition to the true cedars called on almost all continents, there are many tree species, which the locals call cedar. The generic name means "beautiful cedar". For the ornamental use of all species that includes the Genus Cedrus, a special reference is being or will be made to the particular tributes for each species. Ancient Greek and Latin used the same word, kédros and cedrus, respectively, for different species of plants now classified in the genera Cedrus and Juniperus (juniper). (1991). This specific use of cedar is mentioned in The Iliad, Book 24, referring to the cedar-roofed or lined storage chamber where Priam went to fetch treasures to be used as ransom. They are native to the mountains of the western Himalaya and the Mediterranean region. The genus Cedrus includes evergreen conifers of impressive presence and big growth trees. Foliage is dark green to glaucous bluish green, 10–25 mm. Stock spruce, genus of conifers is related to the Firs as they both have a trunk and a or... ( Abies ), and has similar overlapping scale-leaves absorb moisture and deodorize as an inlay for. Peripheral branches ( deciduous ) but the central axis is persistent shape that varies from white pink., both the Latin word Cedrus and include species such as the name implies it. 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